Sugars & Sweeteners

Granulated Sugar — Grams to Cups Conversion

Divide by 200. For example, 100g equals ½ cup.

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Granulated Sugar Grams to Cups Chart

GramsCups (approx.)
50g0.25 cups
100g0.5 cups
150g0.75 cups
200g1 cups
250g1.25 cups
300g1.5 cups
400g2 cups
500g2.5 cups

Source: King Arthur Baking ingredient weight chart · Measurement method: Spooned & levelled

Tablespoon & Teaspoon Weights

MeasureGramsNotes
1 tbsp (US/UK — 15ml)12.5gStandard in US, UK, Canada
1 tbsp (Australian — 20ml)16.7gOne-third larger than US/UK
1 tsp (5ml — universal)4.2gSame worldwide

About Granulated Sugar

Standard white sugar, refined from cane or beet. In baking it does more than sweeten: it tenderises gluten, promotes browning through caramelisation, retains moisture, and — when creamed with butter — traps air bubbles that help cakes rise.

Why the Weight Per Cup Varies

Sugar crystals are dense and uniform, so granulated sugar measures very consistently by volume — a cup weighs 200g whether spooned or lightly scooped, unlike flour, which compresses noticeably.

Names in Different Countries

Known globally as granulated or white sugar; UK crystals are slightly larger than US granulated but function identically.

Common Recipe Uses

Creaming with butter, syrups, caramel, custards, general sweetening.

Substitutions

Caster sugar substitutes 1:1. Light brown sugar substitutes 1:1 but adds moisture and caramel flavour.

Full baking substitutions finder →

Frequently Asked Questions

Recommended for accurate baking

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